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Art Sync: Echoes of Collected Stories

Conversation with Maren Less

by Elizabeth Johnson, edited by Matthew Crain

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Art Sync: Echoes of Collected Stories - Conversation with Maren Less - Viewing Room - Gross McCleaf Gallery Viewing Room

Devotion Where It’s Due, Acrylic On Canvas, 14” x 12”

Elizabeth Johnson: Your imaginary world is full of people, creatures, trees, airplanes: a plethora of things all interacting in unexpected ways. Looking at your website, I can see that your painting and drawing developed from and alongside working sculpturally. Does 3-D let you express what would be hindered in 2-D? Is one better than the other for storytelling? Do you make preliminary sketches for pieces? Do you use source material?

Maren Less: Working in 3-D allows me to explore space in ways that directly inform my paintings. With three-dimensional forms, I can layer and overlap elements, observe how shadows fall, and physically experience spatial relationships. I often think of my 3-D work as a tool for understanding space in my 2-D practice. And it’s where I turn when I’m feeling stuck in a painting.

If painting is the act of creating space where none exists, then constructing with cut paper and flat materials becomes a way to play with illusion and depth evoking the world of shadow puppets and theatrical play. When this exploration returns to the canvas, I hope that it carries with it a sense of that same playfulness and constructed space.

ML: Much of my work originates in sketchbooks. While influenced by work I've seen and absorbed, I rarely reference source material directly. I prefer a process that moves intuitively from impulse to hand to paper to canvas, allowing the work to unfold in its own way.

Art Sync: Echoes of Collected Stories - Conversation with Maren Less - Viewing Room - Gross McCleaf Gallery Viewing Room

Maren Less painting in her studio

EJ: What was your path to studying art? Is your work inspired by authors and cartoonists such as Margaret Wise Brown and Clement Hurd, Maurice Sendak, Dr. Seuss, Saul Steinberg? Did you draw cartoons as a kid? Were you aware early in life of what you call in your artist statement "the intricate relationship between internal and external worlds"?

ML: I’ve always known I wanted to be an artist. In high school I was part of the AP Art Program, and in college I chose a liberal arts education. I majored in art, but I also immersed myself in literature and anthropology, fields that continue to inform my creative work.

After undergrad, I completed a post-baccalaureate program at MICA, where I developed a portfolio that led me to pursue my MFA at Tyler School of Art. Throughout my time in and out of school, I’ve resisted overly academic or theoretical approaches to artmaking. I believe too much theory can create barriers and confuse imagination before it has time to evolve. I try to protect a sense of openness in my work, giving impulses the space to form on their own terms.

Art Sync: Echoes of Collected Stories - Conversation with Maren Less - Viewing Room - Gross McCleaf Gallery Viewing Room

Holding On in progress

ML: I’m drawn to work that feels truthful, artists whose paths reflect a deep internal drive and a desire to reach beyond the confines of the gallery into something more universally human.

I've always had a rich inner world and a longing for the magical. I was and still am, a big reader––or, more accurately, audiobook listener––and I’ve always felt most connected to life when there’s room for wonder and the unknown.

As a child, I imagined no boundary between the internal and external. I try to keep that gray space alive in my practice: a space where hope, possibility, and play still thrive. I was enchanted by the worlds of Shel Silverstein, Maurice Sendak, and Lewis Carroll: artists who trusted in the intelligence of children, humor in the scary, and the mystery of being.

Art Sync: Echoes of Collected Stories - Conversation with Maren Less - Viewing Room - Gross McCleaf Gallery Viewing Room

Holding On, Acrylic On Linen, 32”x 50”

EJ: Your yen for sculptural depth bridges 2-D and 3-D imaginative thinking. You say in your artist statement that "investigation of place has been pivotal to the evolution of my paintings." Does giving a sense of hierarchy to subconscious material or discovering how you want to organize places, events, stories, and people drive you to find meaning?

ML: I investigate place on a mostly subconscious level. Many of my earlier paintings are set in suburban landscapes, not intentionally, but because those environments were part of my everyday world. The places I spend time in, or even just long for, tend to seep into the work without me realizing it. I don't assign a hierarchy to anything in my process. If anything, I try to step out of the way and let the image lead. I draw to see what surfaces. The structure, the story, the space: they reveal themselves as I go, and sometimes only much later do I begin to understand their meaning.

Art Sync: Echoes of Collected Stories - Conversation with Maren Less - Viewing Room - Gross McCleaf Gallery Viewing Room

A Little Bit of Sun in progress

Art Sync: Echoes of Collected Stories - Conversation with Maren Less - Viewing Room - Gross McCleaf Gallery Viewing Room

Dropping Into Midnight, Acrylic On Canvas, 11” x 11”

EJ: The poems in pieces such as Predators and Prey, The Black Goat, and Dropping into Midnight access dark things, such as animals eating each other (“They mean well they really do. They may have even liked you.”), and an airplane’s crash landing (“They could have landed calm and lightly. But in the plane they held on tightly.”).

Extermination Day advises: "It's okay if you are worried. Feelings that come are often best not hurried." Talking through joy and suffering like a kid equalizes and flattens extremes, because imagination values change over attachment. Are these works about harnessing imagination to navigate life?

ML: “Imagination values change over attachment” speaks to the idea that creative thinking favors transformation over clinging to what’s familiar. I interpret the work as more about harnessing intuition: tapping into an internal process of self-discovery. Getting to know yourself can be both exciting and unsettling. But at its core, understanding––even of difficult truths––is a process of knowing.
 

Art Sync: Echoes of Collected Stories - Conversation with Maren Less - Viewing Room - Gross McCleaf Gallery Viewing Room

Watering Hole, Acrylic On Canvas, 8" x 10"

Knowing often involves a sense of detachment; it's as if a deeper part of yourself is explaining something to the more surface-level part of you, the part navigating society and daily life. In that way, inner discovery becomes like a wise parent gently teaching a child. It’s not about suppressing emotion or about becoming overly emotional but moving through fear or discomfort to reach clarity.

EJ: Your pieces feature interwoven layers and complex patterns and parts, so, I am surprised by the word "detachment." Are the poems necessary to complete the work of detachment? Or do they feel more like a translation of what imagery has already done to get there?

ML: I think of the poems more as an analysis or extension of the image. They aren’t necessary for anyone else, perhaps only for my own understanding of the work...

Art Sync: Echoes of Collected Stories - Conversation with Maren Less - Viewing Room - Gross McCleaf Gallery Viewing Room

Maren Less painting in her studio

ML: ...In a way, the poem relies on the painting, but the painting doesn’t rely on the poem. Truthfully, the painting doesn’t need to exist at all: it serves no practical purpose. If it were to disappear, the poem could vanish with it. Maybe that’s the essence of capturing an inner landscape: it’s used to being unseen, and it could slip back into invisibility with almost no effort.

EJ: Stylistically, you seem influenced by Cubism and Modernism: Picasso, Jean Arp, Max Beckmann, and Niki de Saint Phalle, just to name a few. Which artists have you always loved? What kind of art speaks to you now?

ML: For a long time, I was deeply drawn to the CoBrA movement, especially the bold, spontaneous, and sometimes childlike work of Karel Appel. I’ve also been influenced by artists like Paul Klee, Red Grooms, Bob Thompson, and Henri Rousseau, each of whom approaches creating with a specific kind of freedom.

Lately, one of my most constant sources of influence has been Paul Hamlyn’s book (Indian Miniatures) on Indian miniature paintings. I return to it whenever I feel stuck. I’m captivated by the intricate detail, the layered narrative quality, and the stylized depiction of each element. That combination evokes a sense of awe in me, the kind that reminds me what I am striving to create in the first place.

Art Sync: Echoes of Collected Stories - Conversation with Maren Less - Viewing Room - Gross McCleaf Gallery Viewing Room

The Windmills Chatter, Acrylic On Canvas, 20”x 30”

EJ: In your artist statement you say this about your poems: "As I allow my creations to emerge from a subconscious space, each completed painting is accompanied by a poem. This poetic reflection helps me uncover the significance behind the way space is used in my paintings and the whimsically dark imagery on the canvas. Through this process, I not only decipher the narratives embedded in my work, but also discover deeper layers of my identity as both artist and individual."

How did making images and interpreting them in words happen in The Windmills Chatter? Do you paint and write a bit each day? Do you paint first and then write the poems? Has writing affected your painting?

Art Sync: Echoes of Collected Stories - Conversation with Maren Less - Viewing Room - Gross McCleaf Gallery Viewing Room

Sunset on the Beach in progress

ML: The dance between painting and writing always begins with the image. The painting comes from a drawing, and the drawing feels like it arrives from nowhere. As I work on the painting, I think I’m subconsciously turning over its meaning. The imagery feels dreamlike, symbolic, and intuitive. Interpretation is essential, not in a literal way, but as a way for my subconscious to communicate.

The poem usually arrives when the painting is nearly complete. The first draft often comes fully formed, as if dictated from elsewhere. I’ll spend hours revising it, but that initial version feels gifted. With my last painting, I wasn’t quite ready for the poem when it came. I had to ask it to wait until I could get a pen.

EJ: Did you intuit the words?

ML: That’s a good question. It is more of an inner voice reciting the words.

EJ: The Riverbank is Piling Up seems to comment on your internal process, as it seems aware of so much material needing to be expressed. This painting is different because it's limited to a magenta, gold, white, and teal palette. Was there a reason you limited color?

Art Sync: Echoes of Collected Stories - Conversation with Maren Less - Viewing Room - Gross McCleaf Gallery Viewing Room

The Riverbank Is Piling Up, Acrylic On Canvas, 18” x 18”

ML: The Riverbank is Piling Up was the first painting in this current series. I was experimenting with painting in the same way I draw: leaving the subjects as the untouched white of the paper or surface. Interestingly, this is a technique I'm now returning to again.

EJ: In your paintings shapes hug and mirror each other. Since gravity is optional, upside down and sideways are mixed with right side up. Water brings flow and change, airplanes fall from the sky, and patterns and parts seem to unify and resolve easily as a whole.

The Ferris Wheel's Turn feels especially at ease with abundance, not overwhelmed by vast possibilities. Nature With Two Names, Devotion Where It's Due, A Butterfly's Eye, and Your Shadow and You focus on single dramatic statements. What calls for making a large-cast-of-characters piece as opposed to a more focused one? When you start, do you have a general inkling of a story and at the same time let the drawing, painting, and poem evolve freely?

Art Sync: Echoes of Collected Stories - Conversation with Maren Less - Viewing Room - Gross McCleaf Gallery Viewing Room

The Ferris Wheel's Turn, Acrylic On Canvas, 20" x 30"

Art Sync: Echoes of Collected Stories - Conversation with Maren Less - Viewing Room - Gross McCleaf Gallery Viewing Room

Nature With Two Names, Acrylic On Canvas, 36" x 36"

ML: That’s a great question. I’ve always been drawn to the way shapes repeat and mimic each other: it’s just how my brain seems to pick up on patterns.

My paintings usually begin with recurring themes that show up in my notebook, almost insisting to be explored. In that sense, I don’t feel in control of what I end up painting: it’s more like I’m following these repeating images.

This series began during a chaotic period of change in my life. Over time, the work shifted and became more about space than density. That change felt like a necessary next step, as it allowed me to explore depth within a two-dimensional surface, something I had more often pursued in my three-dimensional work.

Now, as my compositions begin to feel just a little more crowded again, I’m hoping that the sense of depth and light I’ve been developing will remain present and bring new clarity to the complexity.

Art Sync: Echoes of Collected Stories - Conversation with Maren Less - Viewing Room - Gross McCleaf Gallery Viewing Room

Too Slippery to Catch, Acrylic On Linen, 40" x 30"

EJ: Too Slippery to Catch seems like a rare nocturnal piece. Do many of your works come from dreams? Does your subconscious world present night and day, good and bad, fear and anticipation as happening simultaneously yet symbolically?

ML: Too Slippery to Catch is part of a small group that I may return to at some point; I have more drawings that could continue the series. Too Slippery to Catch came after Nature with Two Names, a work where the sun is setting. I think my subconscious has been charting a kind of emotional timeline: moving from day, to sunrise, to sunset, and now to night and then day again.

The paintings are correct in telling me that I am in a very different place in my life now, both personally and creatively, compared to two years ago. I’m grateful to that piece for opening a new way for me to explore light: something that was more about reflection and subtle diffraction than color.

EJ: I love how the patterns of Sunset on the Beach, The Sea's Day Dream and A Little Bit of Sun combine the large-cast-of-characters style with the singular style, as primary witnesses in the foreground seem to be active participants and narrators. Is identifying with characters and stories a short-lived experience? Do bad characters become good characters and vice versa? Are there non-artmaking pursuits that prepare you for art making?

Art Sync: Echoes of Collected Stories - Conversation with Maren Less - Viewing Room - Gross McCleaf Gallery Viewing Room

Maren Less studio work in progress

ML: I never have a full narrative in mind while I’m painting: if there is one, it usually only reveals itself after the work is finished. And it’s never a true narrative, but more of an explanation. The imagery feels more like the narrative logic of dreams: fluid, shifting, and unresolved. I don’t assign specific meanings to the characters; they just exist within their own world, playing the roles they’ve been given.

Even in the writing that accompanies the work, there's no hierarchy, no heroes or villains. The figures feel more like minor characters in a play that has no central plot. They aren't part of one cohesive story, but they carry echoes of many.

 In a way, each character might represent something we all experience: a fear, a hope, a dream, or a role we find ourselves in. Sometimes we’re at the center of that feeling, sometimes we’re far from it. The characters shift like we do, sometimes leading, sometimes fading into the background.

––Elizabeth Johnson
(elizabethjohnsonart.com)

edited by Matthew Crain
(@sarcastapics)

Art Sync: Echoes of Collected Stories - Conversation with Maren Less - Viewing Room - Gross McCleaf Gallery Viewing Room

Maren Less painting in her studio

Maren Less is a visual artist whose acrylic paintings capture the untamed energy of an active inner life. Her work explores subconscious spaces, inviting viewers into dynamic, layered compositions that blend intuition with structure.

Maren earned her MFA from the Tyler School of Art in 2019 and holds a Post-Baccalaureate degree in Fine Art from the Maryland Institute College of Art (MICA). She completed her undergraduate studies at Kenyon College, graduating with a BA in 2014.

In addition to her studio practice, Maren is a dedicated educator. She has taught at the Tyler School of Art, Pennsylvania College of Art & Design, and currently teaches at Lehigh University and Penn State Abington.

Through her teaching, she encourages students to explore themselves through helping them discover and articulate their unique voices. Maren also has been working in the studio of artist Dona Nelson since 2019.

Maren’s work has been exhibited at Temple Contemporary in Philadelphia, Temple Rome, The Freehold Art Gallery in New Jersey, and ARAMark Headquarters in Philadelphia. Her work has also been featured online at Outsider Art.

Click here to learn more about Maren Less →